United States Steel Corporation Reports 2009 First Quarter Loss, Declares Dividend Reduction and Announces Additional Actions to Enhance Liquidity
-- Obtained lender consents eliminating existing financial covenants from
revolving credit facility and term loans
-- Announced public offerings of common stock and convertible notes
-- Additional actions to enhance liquidity:
-- Decreased quarterly dividend to $0.05 per share, saving
approximately $116 million annually
-- Reduced planned 2009 capital spending by $330 million
-- Generated approximately $800 million through working capital
reductions in the first quarter with more expected
-- Reached agreement with the United Steelworkers to defer up to $170
million in mandatory retiree health and life insurance trust
contributions
-- Announced executive pay and Board fee reductions
United States Steel Corporation (NYSE: X) reported a first quarter 2009 net loss of
The Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of
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Earnings Highlights
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(Dollars in millions, except
per share amounts) 1Q 2009 4Q 2008 1Q 2008
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Net sales $2,750 $4,502 $5,196
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Segment (loss) income from operations
Flat-rolled $(422) $(21) $97
U. S. Steel Europe (159) (141) 161
Tubular 127 559 51
Other Businesses (3) 21 18
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Total segment (loss) income from
operations $(457) $418 $327
Retiree benefit (expenses) income (32) (18) 1
Other items not allocated to segments 11 122 (62)
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(Loss) income from operations $(478) $522 $266
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Net interest and other financial
costs (income) 71 23 (32)
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Income tax (benefit) provision (110) 201 58
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Net (loss) income attributable to
United States Steel Corporation $(439) $290 $235
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- Per basic share $(3.78) $2.50 $2.00
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- Per diluted share $(3.78) $2.50 $1.98
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Commenting on results, U. S. Steel Chairman and CEO
The company reported a first quarter 2009 loss from operations of
Other items not allocated to segments in the first quarter of 2009 consisted of a pre-tax net gain of
Net interest and other financial costs in the first quarter of 2009 included a foreign currency loss that decreased net income by
The first quarter 2009 effective tax benefit rate of 20 percent is lower than the statutory rate because losses in
Reportable Segments and Other Businesses
Management believes segment income from operations is a key measure to evaluate ongoing operating results and performance. The segment loss from operations was
In the first quarter of 2009, in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 112, "Employers' Accounting for Postemployment Benefits," U. S. Steel recorded a pre-tax charge of
Results for Flat-rolled in the first quarter of 2009 decreased substantially from the fourth quarter of 2008. Flat-rolled operated at 38 percent of raw steel capability in the first quarter of 2009 compared to 45 percent in the fourth quarter of 2008, and shipments decreased 24 percent to 2.1 million net tons. Average realized prices decreased by
Results for USSE in the first quarter of 2009 were comparable to fourth quarter 2008. Results reflected a
First quarter 2009 Tubular results decreased significantly compared to the fourth quarter of 2008 due to lower shipments and average realized prices, idled facility carrying costs, which totaled approximately
First quarter 2009 results for Other Businesses decreased to a loss of
Outlook
Looking ahead to the second quarter, Surma said, "We continue to face an extremely difficult global economic environment. We expect an operating loss in the second quarter as our order book remains at low levels and idled facility carrying costs continue to be incurred. Extremely short lead times coupled with the uncertainty surrounding financial markets and key steel-consuming industries such as automotive and construction make it difficult to forecast beyond a very short horizon."
Second quarter 2009 Flat-rolled results are expected to improve slightly as compared to the first quarter of 2009 primarily due to the accruals in the first quarter for estimated future layoff benefits and losses on excess natural gas purchase contracts. These effects are expected to be offset by lower average realized prices and additional idled facility carrying costs. Shipments are expected to be in line with the first quarter of 2009.
We expect an operating loss for USSE in the second quarter of 2009, with improvement compared to the first quarter of 2009 primarily due to lower raw material costs, sales of CO2 emissions allowances and efficiencies resulting from consolidating European raw steel production to U. S. Steel Kosice in early April. These items are expected to be partially offset by lower average realized prices. Shipments should be in line with the first quarter level.
We expect an operating loss for Tubular in the second quarter of 2009 due to a continuing decrease in shipments and lower average realized prices as compared to the first quarter of 2009, reflecting lower oil and gas exploration, high inventory levels and the surge of unfairly traded and subsidized product from
Other Matters
In light of the very challenging and uncertain conditions in each of our major business segments, we continue to implement actions to enhance our liquidity, maintain a solid balance sheet and position us for growth over the long term. Several of these actions are summarized below, and are in addition to the numerous actions we have already taken as described on page 12 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
-- We further consolidated our production for greater efficiency and
temporarily idled additional facilities. As of the date of this
release, U. S. Steel continues to operate the following major
facilities: Mon Valley Works, Gary Works, Fairfield Works, U. S. Steel
Kosice, U. S. Steel Serbia finishing facilities, Lake Erie Works
cokemaking facilities, Minntac iron ore operations, Lorain Tubular and
Fairfield Tubular. All remaining major facilities have been
temporarily idled.
-- Our Board of Directors reduced our quarterly dividend to 5 cents per
share, which will result in annual cash savings of approximately $116
million.
-- We have received executed consents from the lenders holding a majority
of the commitments under our $750 million credit facility and a
majority of the debt under each of our $655 million of outstanding
term loans to eliminate the existing financial covenants and replace
them with a fixed-charge coverage ratio covenant of 1.1:1 that is only
tested if availability under the $750 million credit facility falls
below approximately $112.5 million. The fixed-charge coverage ratio
will be defined in the amendments, and we expect it to be calculated at
the end of each quarter, on the basis of the ratio, for the four
consecutive quarters then ended, of operating cash flow to cash
charges. For the amendments, U. S. Steel will be required to
revise pricing and amend certain terms and conditions and provide
collateral, principally in the form of inventory. The amendments are
not expected to become effective until later in the second quarter and
are subject to the completion of definitive financing documentation and
collateral diligence.
To facilitate the amendments of our credit facility and term loans, we
have also agreed to amend our $500 million Receivables Purchase
Agreement and we will be required to revise pricing and amend certain
terms and conditions. The amendment is not expected to become
effective until later in the second quarter and is subject to the
completion of definitive documentation.
-- U. S. Steel announced the public offerings of 18 million shares of
common stock and $300 million of Senior Convertible Notes due 2014.
The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the offerings to
repay outstanding indebtedness under its five-year and three-year term
loans ($655 million outstanding at March 31, 2009) and to use any
remaining proceeds for general corporate purposes.
-- Our planned capital spending for 2009 has been reduced to $410 million,
consisting largely of required environmental and other infrastructure
projects already under way. Our capital spending in 2008 was $735
million and our initial estimate for 2009 was $740 million.
-- We generated significant cash flow from working capital reductions in
the last two quarters, including a substantial reduction in accounts
receivable. We expect continued cash flow from further working capital
reductions over the balance of 2009, which we expect will be generated
largely from reductions in raw materials, in-process and finished goods
inventory, including reduced purchases of coal and other materials in
North America and coal and ferrous inputs in Europe.
-- We reached agreement with the United Steelworkers (USW) to defer
$95 million of contributions otherwise required to be made during 2009
and the beginning of 2010 to our trust for retiree health care and life
insurance until 2012 and 2013. Further, the USW has agreed to permit
us to use all or part of the $75 million contribution we made in 2008
to pay current retiree health care and death benefit claims, subject to
a make-up contribution in 2013.
-- We previously placed a freeze on hiring and annual merit-based salary
increases, discontinued the company match on our 401(k) program and
discontinued all non-essential travel and other outside services costs.
Effective July 1, 2009, our CEO's base compensation will be reduced by
20 percent, other executive base salaries will be reduced by
10 percent, and our general manager salaries will be reduced by 5 to
10 percent. Fees for our Board of Directors will also be reduced by
10 percent.
-- Our CEO informed the Compensation and Organization Committee of the
Board of Directors that in light of his existing long-term incentive
grants and direct share ownership, he declined to be considered for any
2009 long-term incentive grants should the Committee take up that
matter at a later date for other executives and employees. Respecting
the CEO's request, the Committee accepted his recommendation noting
that it was an appropriate expression of leadership at this difficult
time. (The grant-date value of the CEO's long-term incentive
compensation in 2008 was $6.4 million.)
This release contains forward-looking statements with respect to market conditions, operating costs, shipments, prices, capital spending, planned public offerings and amendments to our
A Statement of Operations (Unaudited), Cash Flow Statement (Unaudited), Condensed Balance Sheet (Unaudited) and Preliminary Supplemental Statistics (Unaudited) for U. S. Steel are attached.
The company will conduct a conference call on first quarter earnings on
For more information on U. S. Steel, visit our web site at www.ussteel.com.
UNITED STATES STEEL CORPORATION
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)
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Quarter Ended
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March 31 Dec. 31 March 31
(Dollars in millions) 2009 2008 2008
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NET SALES $2,750 $4,502 $5,196
OPERATING EXPENSES (INCOME):
Cost of sales (excludes items shown
below) 3,007 3,831 4,643
Selling, general and administrative
expenses 143 161 142
Depreciation, depletion and amortization 158 141 156
Loss (income) from investees 21 (1) (7)
Net gains on disposal of assets (97) (9) (1)
Other income, net (4) (143) (3)
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Total operating expenses 3,228 3,980 4,930
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(LOSS) INCOME FROM OPERATIONS (478) 522 266
Net interest and other financial costs
(income) 71 23 (32)
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(LOSS) INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES (549) 499 298
Income tax (benefit) provision (110) 201 58
----- ----- -----
Net (loss) income (439) 298 240
Less: Net income attributable to
the noncontrolling interests -- 8 5
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NET (LOSS) INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO
UNITED STATES STEEL CORPORATION $(439) $290 $235
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COMMON STOCK DATA:
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Net (loss) income per share attributable
to United States Steel Corporation
shareholders:
- Basic $(3.78) $2.50 $2.00
- Diluted $(3.78) $2.50 $1.98
Weighted average shares, in thousands
- Basic 116,103 116,147 117,595
- Diluted 116,103 116,445 118,405
Dividends paid per common share $.30 $.30 $.25
UNITED STATES STEEL CORPORATION
CASH FLOW STATEMENT (Unaudited)
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Quarter Ended
March 31
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(Dollars in millions) 2009 2008
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Cash provided by operating activities:
Net (loss) income $(439) $240
Depreciation, depletion and amortization 158 156
Pensions and other postretirement benefits 1 (110)
Working capital changes 790 30
Other operating activities (201) (79)
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Total 309 237
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Cash provided by (used in) investing
activities:
Capital expenditures (118) (114)
Capital expenditures -
variable interest entities (45) (13)
Disposal of assets 303 4
Other investing activities (24) (24)
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Total 116 (147)
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Cash used in financing activities:
Repayment of debt (4) (3)
Common stock issued -- 4
Common stock repurchased -- (33)
Dividends paid (35) (29)
Other financing activities 37 10
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Total (2) (51)
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Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (16) 14
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Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 407 53
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of the year 724 401
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of
the period $1,131 $454
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UNITED STATES STEEL CORPORATION
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET (Unaudited)
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March 31 Dec. 31
(Dollars in millions) 2009 2008
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Cash and cash equivalents $1,131 $724
Receivables, net 1,527 2,288
Inventories 2,080 2,492
Other current assets 355 228
--- ---
Total current assets 5,093 5,732
Property, plant and equipment, net 6,558 6,676
Investments and long-term receivables, net 667 695
Goodwill and intangible assets, net 1,865 1,891
Other assets 959 1,093
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Total assets $15,142 $16,087
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Accounts payable $1,241 $1,483
Payroll and benefits payable 825 967
Short-term debt and current maturities of
long-term debt 81 81
Other current liabilities 292 247
--- ---
Total current liabilities 2,439 2,778
Long-term debt, less unamortized discount 3,043 3,064
Employee benefits 4,675 4,767
Other long-term liabilities 406 419
United States Steel Corporation stockholders' equity 4,379 4,895
Noncontrolling interests 200 164
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Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $15,142 $16,087
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UNITED STATES STEEL CORPORATION
PRELIMINARY SUPPLEMENTAL STATISTICS (Unaudited)
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Quarter Ended
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March 31 Dec. 31 March 31
(Dollars in millions) 2009 2008 2008
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(LOSS) INCOME FROM OPERATIONS
Flat-rolled(a)(b) $(422) $(21) $97
U. S. Steel Europe (159) (141) 161
Tubular 127 559 51
Other Businesses(b) (3) 21 18
--- -- --
Segment (Loss) Income from Operations (457) 418 327
Retiree benefit expenses (32) (18) 1
Other items not allocated to segments:
Net gain on sale of assets 97 -- --
Workforce reduction charges (86) -- --
Contingent liability reversal -- 150 --
Drawn-over-mandrel charge -- (28) --
Litigation reserve -- -- (45)
Flat-rolled inventory transition
effects -- -- (17)
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Total (Loss) Income from
Operations $(478) $522 $266
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES(c)
Flat-rolled(a)(b) $98 $173 $75
U. S. Steel Europe 10 67 32
Tubular 3 11 4
Other Businesses(b) 7 10 3
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Total $118 $261 $114
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(a) Includes the results of the pickle lines acquired as of August 29,
2008.
(b) Effective with the fourth quarter of 2008, the operating results of
our iron ore operations, which were previously included in Other
Businesses, are included in the Flat-rolled segment. Prior periods
have been restated to reflect this change.
(c) Excludes spending by variable interest entities, which is not funded
by U. S. Steel.
UNITED STATES STEEL CORPORATION
PRELIMINARY SUPPLEMENTAL STATISTICS (Unaudited)
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Quarter Ended
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March 31 Dec. 31 March 31
2009 2008 2008
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OPERATING STATISTICS
Average realized price: ($/net ton)(a)
Flat-rolled 715 805 646
U. S. Steel Europe 672 847 791
Tubular 2,353 2,675 1,297
Steel Shipments:(a)(b)
Flat-rolled Products 2,123 2,790 4,701
U. S. Steel Europe 897 908 1,638
Tubular Products 207 500 433
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Total Steel Shipments 3,227 4,198 6,772
Intersegment Shipments:(b)
Flat-rolled to Tubular 88 420 445
Raw Steel Production:(b)
Flat-rolled 2,279 2,736 5,558
U. S. Steel Europe 999 954 1,908
Raw Steel Capability Utilization:(c)
Flat-rolled 38.0% 44.7% 91.7%
U. S. Steel Europe 54.8% 51.1% 103.4%
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(a) Excludes intersegment shipments.
(b) Thousands of net tons.
(c) Based on annual raw steel production capability of 24.3 million net
tons for Flat-rolled and 7.4 million net tons for U. S. Steel Europe.
SOURCE United States Steel Corporation
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